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walking skeleton

Thoracic  Cage

thoracic cage

I). Functions

A). protects

B). supports

C). attachment point for muscles

D). supports the intercostal muscles

 

II). Sternum

Flat bone that lies in the anterior midline.

 fusion of 3 bones

A). manubrium:

B). body

C). xiphoid process

 

III). Ribs

A). 12 pairs of ribs form the rib cage

B).  7 pairs true ribs

C). 3 pairs false ribs

D). 2 pairs floating ribs

structure of the rib Rib attachment

IV). Structure of Rib

        A). shape

        B). shaft

        C). costal groove

        D). head of the rib

        E). tubercle

 

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